Can a Drain Snake Make a Clog Worse? Debunking the Myths and Understanding the Risks

If you’ve ever had a clogged drain, you know how frustrating it can be. It’s natural to want to fix the problem as quickly as possible, and that’s where drain snakes come in. These long, flexible rods are designed to reach deep into your drain and clear out any blockages. But can a drain snake actually make a clog worse? The answer is a bit more complicated than you might think. In this article, we’ll explore the risks and myths surrounding drain snakes and clogs, and give you the information you need to make an informed decision about how to handle your clogged drain.

What is a Drain Snake?

Definition and Purpose

A drain snake is a long, flexible rod designed to reach deep into narrow pipes and clear blockages. The device consists of a series of interconnected segments that can be extended or retracted to navigate around bends and obstacles in the pipe.

The primary purpose of a drain snake is to remove clogs and debris that accumulate over time in drains, showers, bathtubs, and other plumbing fixtures. Over time, hair, soap residue, grease, and other materials can build up in pipes, restricting water flow and causing backups. By using a drain snake, homeowners can easily remove these blockages without the need for costly professional services.

However, there are some myths and risks associated with using a drain snake. Can it actually make a clog worse? This article will explore the truth behind this common misconception and provide valuable insights into the safe and effective use of drain snakes.

Types of Drain Snakes

There are various types of drain snakes available in the market, each designed for specific purposes. Here are some of the most common types of drain snakes:

• Champion: This type of drain snake is made of flexible metal and is designed to be durable and long-lasting. It is commonly used for clearing clogs in residential plumbing systems.
• Drill: A drill-powered drain snake is a versatile tool that can be used for clearing clogs in both residential and commercial plumbing systems. It is designed to be operated with a drill, which provides the power needed to break up tough clogs.
• Cable: A cable drain snake is a long, flexible cable that is designed to be inserted into the drain to break up clogs. It is commonly used for clearing clogs in kitchen sinks, bathroom drains, and other types of plumbing fixtures.
• Combination: A combination drain snake is a tool that combines the features of a cable drain snake and a drum drain snake. It is designed to be versatile and can be used for clearing clogs in a variety of plumbing fixtures.
• Hydro: A hydro jet drain snake is a powerful tool that uses high-pressure water to blast through tough clogs. It is commonly used for clearing clogs in commercial plumbing systems, such as sewer lines and main lines.

Each type of drain snake has its own unique features and benefits, and it is important to choose the right tool for the job.

Drain Snake vs. Plunger: Which is Better for Clogged Drains?

Advantages of Using a Drain Snake

1. Greater Reach: A drain snake is a long, flexible rod that can be inserted into the drain to reach deep into the pipes, allowing for the removal of clogs that may be too far down to be reached by a plunger.
2. Effective on Various Types of Clogs: Unlike plungers, which work best on solid blockages, drain snakes can be used to remove clogs caused by hair, soap, and other debris that can build up in the pipes.
3. No Damage to Pipework: Plungers can cause damage to the pipes if used excessively or incorrectly, whereas drain snakes are designed to slide smoothly through the pipes without causing any damage.
4. Safe for Use with Septic Systems: Drain snakes are a safe and effective way to clear clogs in septic systems, as they do not use water and will not overwhelm the system with chemicals.
5. Cost-Effective: While purchasing a drain snake may be a significant upfront investment, it can save money in the long run by eliminating the need for professional drain cleaning services.

Disadvantages of Using a Drain Snake

• Difficulty in Manipulation: A drain snake is a long, flexible rod that is inserted into the drain to remove clogs. However, it can be difficult to manipulate the snake effectively, especially for people who are not experienced with using the tool. This can lead to the snake getting stuck in the drain, causing further damage or even breaking the snake.
• Limited Reach: A drain snake has a limited reach, and it may not be able to reach the clog if it is located far down the drain. This means that the snake may need to be inserted multiple times to try and reach the clog, which can be time-consuming and frustrating.
• Potential for Further Damage: If the clog is particularly stubborn, the snake may need to be pushed or pulled with significant force. This can cause damage to the drain or the pipes, potentially making the clog worse or causing other problems down the line.
• Inadequate for Larger Clogs: A drain snake is not suitable for removing larger clogs or debris that has accumulated over a long period of time. In these cases, a professional plumber may need to be called in to remove the clog using specialized equipment.
• Health Risks: There is a risk of bacterial and viral infections when working with a drain snake, as it can be difficult to completely clean the tool after use. Additionally, if the clog is caused by sewage or other hazardous materials, there is a risk of exposure to harmful substances when using a drain snake.

How to Use a Drain Snake Safely and Effectively

Preparing for Drain Snake Use

Before using a drain snake, it is important to prepare for the task at hand. Here are some steps to follow:

1. Assess the Situation: Before inserting the drain snake into the drain, assess the situation to determine the cause of the clog. This will help you choose the right type of drain snake and ensure that you are prepared for any obstacles you may encounter.
2. Gather the Necessary Tools: You will need a drain snake, a bucket, and gloves. It is also recommended to have a flashlight handy, as drain openings are often in dark places.
3. Put on Protective Gear: Wear gloves to protect your hands from the grease and grime that may be present in the drain.
4. Prepare the Drain Snake: Depending on the type of drain snake you are using, you may need to attach a flexible auger or drill attachment. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for proper attachment.
5. Clear the Area: Clear the area around the drain opening of any debris or obstacles that may impede your progress.
6. Insert the Drain Snake: Insert the drain snake into the drain opening and begin to work the auger or drill attachment back and forth to break up the clog.
7. Remove the Clog: Once the clog has been broken up, use the bucket to catch any debris that is removed from the drain. Carefully remove the drain snake from the drain opening and dispose of any debris.

By following these steps, you can prepare for drain snake use and effectively clear clogs from your drains.

Proper Techniques for Using a Drain Snake

Using a drain snake is a common method for unclogging drains, but it requires proper techniques to avoid worsening the clog or causing damage to the pipes. Here are some essential tips for using a drain snake safely and effectively:

• Identify the clog: Before inserting the drain snake, it’s crucial to identify the location and cause of the clog. This will help you choose the right type of snake and determine the best approach for removing the obstruction.
• Prepare the drain snake: Check the condition of the drain snake and ensure that it’s flexible and in good working condition. Also, ensure that the snake is long enough to reach the clog.
• Insert the snake: Carefully insert the snake into the drain opening, using a push-and-pull motion to guide it through the pipe.
• Locate the clog: Move the snake back and forth to feel for the clog, which may feel like a solid object or a soft mass.
• Remove the clog: Once you’ve located the clog, use a back-and-forth motion to grip and pull the clog out of the pipe. Be careful not to apply too much pressure, as this can damage the pipes.
• Remove the snake: After removing the clog, carefully remove the snake from the drain opening.
• Clean the snake: After each use, clean the drain snake to prevent buildup and maintain its effectiveness.

By following these proper techniques, you can safely and effectively use a drain snake to unclog your drains without causing any damage or making the clog worse.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Using a Drain Snake

While using a drain snake can be an effective way to clear clogs in your drains, it’s important to avoid certain mistakes that can make the situation worse. Here are some common mistakes to avoid when using a drain snake:

• Rushing the process: It’s important to take your time when using a drain snake, as rushing the process can increase the risk of injury or damage to your pipes.
• Using the wrong type of snake: Different drain snakes are designed for different types of clogs, so it’s important to choose the right type of snake for the job. Using the wrong type of snake can actually make the clog worse or cause further damage to your pipes.
• Applying too much pressure: Applying too much pressure while using a drain snake can cause the snake to get stuck or cause damage to your pipes. It’s important to apply just enough pressure to break up the clog, but not so much that it causes further problems.
• Not being careful with the snake: Drain snakes can be dangerous if not used carefully. It’s important to keep your hands and fingers away from the sharp edges of the snake, and to be careful when pulling the snake in and out of the drain.
• Not checking the snake before and after use: Before and after using the drain snake, it’s important to check the condition of the snake and the drain to ensure that the clog has been removed and that there is no damage to the pipes.

By avoiding these common mistakes, you can use a drain snake safely and effectively to clear clogs in your drains.

Tips for Dealing with Resistance While Using a Drain Snake

Dealing with resistance while using a drain snake can be challenging, but there are some tips that can help you overcome it. Here are some tips to keep in mind:

1. Be patient: One of the most important things to keep in mind when dealing with resistance while using a drain snake is to be patient. It’s easy to get frustrated and force the snake, but this can make the clog worse. Take your time and work slowly to avoid damaging the pipes or causing the clog to worsen.
2. Use the right type of snake: Using the wrong type of drain snake can make the clog worse. Make sure you choose the right size and type of snake for the job. A larger snake may be necessary for larger clogs, while a smaller snake may be better for smaller clogs.
3. Work in small sections: Instead of trying to clear the entire clog at once, work in small sections. This can help you identify the type of clog and make it easier to remove.
4. Avoid using harsh chemicals: Harsh chemicals can damage the pipes and make the clog worse. Instead, try using a plunger or a drain snake to clear the clog.
5. Seek professional help: If you’re having trouble clearing the clog, don’t hesitate to seek professional help. A plumber can use specialized tools and equipment to clear the clog and prevent further damage to the pipes.

By following these tips, you can avoid making a clog worse while using a drain snake. Remember to be patient, use the right type of snake, work in small sections, avoid using harsh chemicals, and seek professional help if necessary.

How to Know When to Call a Professional

Knowing when to call a professional can save you from a lot of headaches. While a drain snake can be a useful tool for clearing clogs, there are situations where it’s best to leave the job to the experts. Here are some signs that you should call a professional plumber:

• The clog is too deep: If the clog is located deep in the drain, it may be difficult or impossible to reach it with a drain snake. In this case, a professional plumber will have the tools and expertise to remove the clog.
• The clog is caused by tree roots: If the clog is caused by tree roots, it’s best to call a professional plumber. Tree roots can be difficult to remove, and a professional will have the equipment and experience to do the job right.
• The clog is caused by a broken pipe: If the clog is caused by a broken pipe, it’s important to call a professional plumber as soon as possible. A broken pipe can cause significant damage to your home, and a professional will be able to repair the pipe and prevent further damage.
• The clog is caused by hazardous materials: If the clog is caused by hazardous materials such as chemicals or grease, it’s important to call a professional plumber. These materials can be dangerous to handle, and a professional will have the necessary safety equipment and training to remove the clog safely.

Overall, it’s important to know when to call a professional plumber to avoid making the situation worse. While a drain snake can be a useful tool for clearing clogs, there are situations where it’s best to leave the job to the experts.

Myths and Misconceptions About Drain Snakes

Myth: A Drain Snake Can Make a Clog Worse

It is a common misconception that using a drain snake to clear a clog will only make the problem worse. This myth has likely arisen due to the force with which a drain snake can be inserted into a drain, which can cause the clog to become dislodged and potentially worsen the blockage. However, it is important to understand that drain snakes are designed to be used carefully and gently, in order to avoid causing further damage to the drain or the pipes.

One of the main reasons that using a drain snake can be effective in clearing a clog is that it allows the user to reach deep into the drain and remove the source of the blockage. By gently coiling the snake around the clog and pulling it out, the user can often remove the obstruction without causing further damage to the drain or the pipes. In fact, using a drain snake can often be less damaging than using harsh chemicals or other methods of clearing a clog, as it does not involve the use of potentially harmful chemicals or the risk of damaging the pipes with force.

It is important to note that while using a drain snake can be effective in clearing a clog, it is not always the best solution. In some cases, the clog may be too deep or too difficult to reach with a drain snake, in which case other methods may need to be used. Additionally, if the clog is caused by a larger object, such as a piece of furniture or a large amount of debris, a drain snake may not be sufficient to remove it. In these cases, it may be necessary to call a professional plumber to assist with clearing the clog.

In conclusion, while there is a common myth that using a drain snake can make a clog worse, this is not necessarily true. In fact, when used carefully and gently, a drain snake can be an effective method of clearing a clog without causing further damage to the drain or the pipes. However, it is important to understand that drain snakes are not always the best solution, and other methods may need to be used depending on the severity and cause of the clog.

Myth: Drain Snakes are Only Used for Small Clogs

Many people believe that drain snakes are only effective for clearing small clogs. This misconception stems from the fact that drain snakes are typically used for unclogging kitchen sinks, bathroom drains, and other small household drains. However, this assumption is far from the truth.

Drain snakes can be used to clear clogs of all sizes, including those in larger commercial drains, such as those found in restaurants and factories. The flexible, spiral shape of the drain snake allows it to navigate through tight spaces and reach deep into the drain to break up and remove the clog.

It’s important to note that while drain snakes can be effective in removing clogs, they may not be suitable for all types of clogs. For example, if the clog is caused by a large object, such as a child’s toy or a piece of metal, the drain snake may not be able to break it up and remove it. In these cases, a professional plumber may need to be called in to use specialized equipment to clear the clog.

In conclusion, drain snakes are not just for small clogs. They can be used to clear clogs of all sizes, but it’s important to assess the type and size of the clog before using a drain snake.

Myth: Drain Snakes are Expensive and Difficult to Use

It is a common misconception that drain snakes are expensive and difficult to use. In reality, drain snakes are affordable and easy to operate for the average homeowner. The cost of a drain snake varies depending on the type and length of the snake, but it is generally a one-time investment that pays for itself in the long run. Drain snakes are designed to be user-friendly, with simple instructions and easy-to-understand mechanisms. Many drain snakes also come with video tutorials or online guides to help users navigate the process. With proper care and maintenance, a drain snake can last for years and be a valuable tool for maintaining a home’s plumbing system.

Myth: Drain Snakes are a Universal Solution for All Clogged Drains

One common misconception about drain snakes is that they are a universal solution for all clogged drains. Unfortunately, this is not the case. While drain snakes can be highly effective at clearing blockages in some types of drains, they may not be suitable for others. For example, if the clog is located deep within the drain pipe, a drain snake may not be able to reach it, and other methods may be necessary.

Additionally, using a drain snake on the wrong type of drain can actually make the clog worse. For instance, using a drain snake on a garbage disposal unit can actually grind up the snake and make the clog worse. It is important to understand the type of drain you are dealing with and choose the appropriate tool for the job.

In summary, while drain snakes can be a useful tool for clearing clogged drains, they are not a universal solution and should be used only when appropriate for the type of drain.

Final Thoughts on Using Drain Snakes Safely and Effectively

• Adhere to the manufacturer’s guidelines: Before using a drain snake, it is essential to read and understand the manufacturer’s instructions. Failure to follow these guidelines can result in injury or damage to the plumbing system.
• Avoid using drain snakes on clogs that are too large: If the clog is too large, the drain snake may not be able to reach it, or it may cause the clog to become worse. It is best to call a professional plumber in such cases.
• Be cautious when working with the drain snake: When using a drain snake, it is important to be cautious to avoid injuries. The drain snake can be sharp, and it can cause cuts or scratches if proper care is not taken.
• Regular maintenance: Regular maintenance of the plumbing system can help prevent clogs and other issues. This includes regular cleaning of the drain lines and traps, as well as periodic checks for any damage or leaks.
• Professional help: If you are not confident in your ability to use a drain snake or if the clog is too large, it is best to call a professional plumber. They have the experience and tools necessary to safely and effectively clear the clog.

FAQs

1. Can a drain snake make a clog worse?

A drain snake is a tool that is used to clear clogs in drains. It is inserted into the drain and then rotated to break up the clog. While this can be effective in some cases, it can also push the clog further down the drain, making it harder to reach and potentially causing it to become worse.

2. Is it safe to use a drain snake on all types of clogs?

No, it is not safe to use a drain snake on all types of clogs. Drain snakes are only effective on clogs that are made up of soft materials such as hair, soap, and food. If the clog is made up of harder materials such as rocks or roots, using a drain snake could potentially make the clog worse.

3. Can I use a drain snake without professional help?

While it is possible to use a drain snake without professional help, it is not recommended. Using a drain snake can be dangerous and can potentially cause damage to the drain or the pipes. If you are not confident in your ability to use a drain snake, it is best to hire a professional to do it for you.

4. What should I do if a drain snake doesn’t work?

If a drain snake does not work, it is best to hire a professional to use a more powerful tool to clear the clog. Attempting to use a drain snake again or using other DIY methods to clear the clog could potentially make the clog worse and cause more damage to the drain or the pipes.

5. Is it necessary to hire a professional to clear a clog in a drain?

It is not always necessary to hire a professional to clear a clog in a drain. If the clog is small and made up of soft materials, you may be able to clear it with a drain snake or other DIY methods. However, if the clog is large or made up of harder materials, it is best to hire a professional to use more powerful tools to clear it.

How to Unclog Any Drain | Ask This Old House