A clogged toilet can be a frustrating and unpleasant experience, but a severely clogged toilet can feel like a crisis. Whether it’s caused by too much toilet paper, baby wipes, or other debris, a severely clogged toilet can leave you feeling stuck and desperate for a solution. But fear not, there are effective methods for unblocking a severely clogged toilet. In this article, we’ll explore the best methods for getting your toilet back in working order, so you can get back to your normal routine.
Identifying the Cause of the Clog
Common Causes of Clogged Toilets
When it comes to identifying the cause of a clogged toilet, there are several common culprits that homeowners should be aware of. Understanding these causes can help in selecting the most effective method for unclogging the toilet.
- Overuse of toilet paper: One of the most common causes of clogged toilets is the overuse of toilet paper. When too much toilet paper is used at once, it can clump together and form a large mass that becomes stuck in the pipes. This can happen particularly when the toilet is flushed repeatedly without giving the paper enough time to dissolve.
- Fat, oil, or grease: Another common cause of clogged toilets is the disposal of fat, oil, or grease down the drain. These substances can solidify and accumulate in the pipes, causing a blockage. This is especially true for older homes that may have smaller pipes or septic systems that are not equipped to handle these substances.
- Non-biodegradable items: Non-biodegradable items such as plastics, feminine hygiene products, and paper towels can also cause clogs in toilets. These items do not break down easily and can become stuck in the pipes, causing a blockage.
- Tree roots: In some cases, tree roots can grow into the pipes and cause a clog. This is more common in older homes or homes with older sewer lines. When tree roots invade the pipes, they can cause a complete blockage, making it difficult to flush the toilet.
How to Identify the Cause of the Clog
- Inspection of the toilet bowl
Inspecting the toilet bowl is the first step in identifying the cause of a clog. The bowl should be checked for any foreign objects that may have caused the blockage, such as toys, paper towels, or other items that should not have been flushed down the toilet. It is important to carefully inspect the bowl to ensure that all foreign objects are removed before attempting to unclog the toilet.
- Use of a plunger or a plumbing snake
If the inspection of the toilet bowl does not reveal the cause of the clog, a plunger or a plumbing snake may be used to further investigate the issue. A plunger can be used to create suction and dislodge the clog, while a plumbing snake can be inserted into the drain pipe to reach the clog and break it up. These tools can help identify the cause of the clog and determine the best course of action for unclogging the toilet.
- Visual inspection of the sewer line
If the cause of the clog cannot be identified through inspection of the toilet bowl or use of a plunger or plumbing snake, a visual inspection of the sewer line may be necessary. This involves examining the pipes that connect the toilet to the main sewer line to determine if there is any blockage or damage that is causing the clog. A professional plumber may need to be called in to perform this inspection and make any necessary repairs.
By following these steps, the cause of the clog can be identified and the most effective method for unclogging the toilet can be chosen.
Using a Plunger
Choosing the Right Plunger
Choosing the right plunger is a crucial step in unblocking a severely clogged toilet. There are different types of plungers available, and each type is designed to work best with specific types of toilets and clogs.
One important factor to consider when choosing a plunger is the type of toilet you have. For example, if you have a standard toilet with a round bowl, a basic flapper plunger will work well. However, if you have a toilet with a flat bottom or an elongated bowl, you may need a plunger with a longer stem, such as a professional plunger or a sink plunger.
Another factor to consider is the severity of the clog. If the clog is relatively minor, a basic flapper plunger may be sufficient. However, if the clog is severe, you may need a more powerful plunger, such as a toilet auger or a drain snake.
When choosing a plunger, it is also important to consider the material it is made of. Plungers can be made of rubber, plastic, or metal, and each type has its own advantages and disadvantages. Rubber plungers are flexible and can be used on a variety of surfaces, but they may not be as effective on particularly stubborn clogs. Plastic plungers are durable and easy to clean, but they may not be as effective as rubber plungers. Metal plungers are powerful and can be used on a variety of surfaces, but they may be more difficult to maneuver.
In summary, choosing the right plunger is an important step in unblocking a severely clogged toilet. It is important to consider the type of toilet you have, the severity of the clog, and the material the plunger is made of when making your selection.
Steps to Unclog the Toilet with a Plunger
Assembling the Plunger
Before attempting to unclog the toilet, it is important to properly assemble the plunger. The plunger consists of a cylindrical rubber cup and a handle. The cup should be placed over the toilet drain hole, and the handle should be held firmly in place.
Insertion of the Plunger into the Toilet Bowl
Once the plunger is assembled, the next step is to carefully insert it into the toilet bowl. It is important to make sure that the plunger is submerged in the water, but not too far down that it touches the bottom of the bowl.
Pushing and Pulling the Plunger
After the plunger is inserted, the next step is to push and pull the plunger in a up-and-down motion. This should be done with a firm but gentle pressure, in order to create a seal around the drain and generate enough force to clear the clog.
Repeating the Process Until the Clog is Cleared
If the first attempt does not clear the clog, it may be necessary to repeat the process several times. It is important to continue pushing and pulling the plunger until the clog is completely cleared, as even a partially cleared clog can cause further problems down the line.
In addition to using a plunger, there are other methods for unclogging a severely clogged toilet, such as using a auger or a chemical drain cleaner. However, a plunger is often the most effective and cost-efficient method, and is typically the first option recommended by plumbers.
Tips for Using a Plunger
Ensuring the Plunger is Clean and Dry
Before attempting to unclog a toilet with a plunger, it is important to ensure that the plunger is clean and dry. Any residual water or debris from previous use can impede the plunger’s effectiveness. To clean the plunger, simply remove any debris or residue with a clean cloth or paper towel. It is also important to allow the plunger to air dry completely before use.
Creating a Seal with the Plunger
Creating a proper seal with the plunger is crucial for effectively unclogging a toilet. To create a seal, place the plunger over the drain opening and ensure that the lip of the plunger is flush with the edge of the drain. Next, apply downward pressure on the plunger handle, using enough force to create a tight seal.
Using the Right Amount of Pressure
When using a plunger to unclog a toilet, it is important to apply the right amount of pressure. Applying too much pressure can cause the plunger to dislodge or break, while applying too little pressure may not be effective in dislodging the clog. To apply the right amount of pressure, start with a gentle pressure and gradually increase until the clog begins to dislodge. Once the clog is dislodged, release the pressure slowly to avoid splashing or overflow.
Using a Plumbing Snake
Choosing the Right Plumbing Snake
Choosing the right plumbing snake is crucial in unblocking a severely clogged toilet. The type of plumbing snake to use will depend on the size of the clog and the location of the blockage.
Size of the Clog
The first consideration when choosing a plumbing snake is the size of the clog. A small clog can be cleared with a standard auger, while a larger clog may require a larger snake with a larger diameter. The snake’s diameter should match the size of the drain pipe to ensure that it can reach the clog and break it up.
Length of the Snake
The length of the plumbing snake is also an important consideration. A snake that is too short may not be able to reach the clog, while a snake that is too long may get stuck in the drain pipe. It is important to choose a snake that is long enough to reach the clog but not so long that it becomes difficult to maneuver.
In addition to the snake’s length, the material it is made of is also important. A stainless steel snake is more durable and can be used on a variety of surfaces, while a plastic snake is more flexible and can be used in tight spaces.
Overall, choosing the right plumbing snake is crucial in unblocking a severely clogged toilet. By considering the size of the clog and the location of the blockage, you can choose a snake that is the right size and length to get the job done effectively.
Steps to Unclog the Toilet with a Plumbing Snake
- Insertion of the plumbing snake into the toilet bowl: The first step in using a plumbing snake to unclog a severely clogged toilet is to insert the snake into the toilet bowl. This is typically done by inserting the snake into the overflow tube and then feeding it into the toilet bowl. It is important to ensure that the snake is inserted far enough into the bowl to reach the clog.
- Manual or mechanical cranking of the snake: Once the snake is inserted into the bowl, the next step is to manually or mechanically crank the snake to break up the clog. This may involve twisting and turning the snake to break up the obstruction or using a mechanical crank to apply force to the snake.
- Removal of the clog: After cranking the snake, the final step is to remove the clog from the toilet bowl. This may involve removing the snake and disposing of the clog, or it may involve flushing the toilet to remove the clog. It is important to ensure that the clog is completely removed to avoid further problems with the toilet.
Tips for Using a Plumbing Snake
Ensuring the snake is clean and lubricated
Before using a plumbing snake, it is important to ensure that the snake is clean and lubricated. A dirty or rusty snake can cause further damage to the pipes, while a lubricated snake will be easier to maneuver through the pipes. To clean the snake, use a wire brush to remove any debris or rust, and then wipe it down with a rag. To lubricate the snake, use a lubricant such as oil or grease, and apply it to the lower portion of the snake.
Creating a visual inspection of the sewer line
Before inserting the plumbing snake into the toilet, it is important to create a visual inspection of the sewer line. This can be done by using a camera or a mirror to inspect the pipe for any blockages or damage. By doing this, you can determine the location and severity of the clog, and can adjust the insertion point of the snake accordingly.
Using the right amount of force
When inserting the plumbing snake into the toilet, it is important to use the right amount of force. If you apply too much force, you may damage the pipes or the snake itself. On the other hand, if you apply too little force, the snake may not be able to reach the clog. To determine the right amount of force, start with a gentle insertion and gradually increase the force as needed. It is also important to be patient and allow the snake to do its work, as forcing it can cause further damage.
Chemical Clog Dissolvers
Types of Chemical Clog Dissolvers
There are three main types of chemical clog dissolvers that can be used to unclog a severely clogged toilet: liquid, gel, and granular. Each type has its own unique benefits and drawbacks, and the best option will depend on the specific situation.
Liquid Clog Dissolvers
Liquid clog dissolvers are the most common type of chemical clog dissolver. They are typically made from a combination of enzymes and bacteria that are designed to break down organic matter, such as hair, grease, and food waste. These products are usually easy to use, as they can simply be poured down the drain and left to work. However, they may not be effective in cases where the clog is caused by non-organic materials, such as paper or plastic.
Gel Clog Dissolvers
Gel clog dissolvers are similar to liquid clog dissolvers, but they are more concentrated and are often more effective at breaking down tough clogs. They are typically applied directly to the clog using a plunger or a cable auger. Gel clog dissolvers are often recommended for use in cases where the clog is particularly stubborn or has been caused by non-organic materials.
Granular Clog Dissolvers
Granular clog dissolvers are made from a combination of enzymes and abrasive materials, such as baking soda or salt. They are designed to break down organic matter and also to physically break up the clog. Granular clog dissolvers are often applied directly to the clog using a plunger or a cable auger, and they can be left to work for several hours before being flushed away. These products are often recommended for use in cases where the clog is caused by a combination of organic and non-organic materials.
How to Use Chemical Clog Dissolvers
Chemical clog dissolvers are an effective solution for unclogging a severely clogged toilet. Here are the steps to use chemical clog dissolvers:
- Reading and following the instructions on the packaging: Before using any chemical clog dissolver, it is important to read and follow the instructions on the packaging. This will help you understand the proper dosage and usage of the product.
- Flushing the chemicals down the toilet: Once you have selected the appropriate chemical clog dissolver, pour it into the toilet bowl and flush it down. Make sure to flush it several times to ensure that the chemicals reach the clog.
- Waiting for the chemicals to dissolve the clog: After flushing the chemicals down the toilet, wait for them to dissolve the clog. This may take several hours or even overnight, depending on the severity of the clog. It is important to note that you should not use water to flush the toilet during this time, as this may dilute the chemicals and reduce their effectiveness.
By following these steps, you can effectively use chemical clog dissolvers to unclog your severely clogged toilet.
Tips for Using Chemical Clog Dissolvers
Chemical clog dissolvers are effective in breaking down and dissolving the clog in the toilet. However, it is important to use them correctly to avoid any damage to the plumbing system. Here are some tips for using chemical clog dissolvers:
- Avoiding use with other clog-clearing methods: It is important to avoid using chemical clog dissolvers in conjunction with other clog-clearing methods such as plungers or snakes. This can cause the chemicals to become less effective and can also cause the clog to become more compacted.
- Using the right amount of product: When using a chemical clog dissolver, it is important to use the right amount of product. Too much product can cause the chemicals to become too concentrated and can damage the plumbing system. It is recommended to follow the instructions on the packaging carefully.
- Ensuring proper ventilation: When using a chemical clog dissolver, it is important to ensure proper ventilation. These products can release harmful fumes when they come into contact with water, so it is important to open windows and doors to allow for proper air circulation. It is also recommended to avoid using these products in small, enclosed spaces.
Professional Plumbing Services
When to Call a Plumber
- When the clog cannot be cleared with the above methods
If you have tried all of the DIY methods listed above and still cannot clear the clog, it may be time to call a professional plumber. A plumber will have access to specialized tools and equipment that can help to clear even the most stubborn of clogs.
- When there is a major sewer line problem
If the clog is located in the main sewer line that serves your home, it may be too difficult or dangerous for you to attempt to clear the clog on your own. In this case, it is best to call a professional plumber who can use specialized equipment to clear the clog and repair any damage to the sewer line.
In general, it is a good idea to call a plumber as soon as you suspect that you have a clogged toilet. Ignoring the problem can lead to further damage to your plumbing system and create unpleasant odors and health hazards. A professional plumber can help to diagnose the problem and recommend the best course of action to unclog your toilet and restore proper function to your plumbing system.
How to Choose a Plumber
When it comes to choosing a plumber for unblocking a severely clogged toilet, there are several factors to consider. Here are some tips to help you choose the right plumber for the job:
Verification of Licensing and Insurance
It is important to ensure that the plumber you choose is licensed and insured. This ensures that they have the necessary qualifications and training to perform the job safely and effectively. You can check the licensing and insurance status of a plumber by contacting the relevant regulatory body in your area.
Checking Reviews and Ratings
Another way to choose a reliable plumber is by checking reviews and ratings from previous clients. This can give you an idea of the quality of their work and the level of customer satisfaction they have provided in the past. It is important to read both positive and negative reviews to get a balanced perspective.
Obtaining Quotes from Multiple Plumbers
It is always a good idea to obtain quotes from multiple plumbers before making a decision. This allows you to compare prices and services, and to choose the plumber that offers the best value for money. When obtaining quotes, be sure to ask for a detailed breakdown of the costs involved, including any potential additional charges.
Overall, choosing the right plumber is crucial for ensuring that your severely clogged toilet is unblocked effectively and efficiently. By considering factors such as licensing and insurance, reviews and ratings, and obtaining quotes from multiple plumbers, you can make an informed decision and choose a plumber that meets your needs and budget.
Tips for Working with a Plumber
- Providing as much information as possible
- When calling a plumber, provide as much information as possible about the clogged toilet. This includes the type of materials that may be causing the clog, any recent plumbing work that was done, and any other relevant details. The more information you can provide, the better equipped the plumber will be to handle the problem.
- Being present during the service
- It’s a good idea to be present during the service, if possible. This allows you to observe the plumber’s work and ask any questions that may arise. Additionally, it can help you to better understand the problem and how it’s being addressed.
- Asking questions and seeking clarification
- If you don’t understand something, don’t be afraid to ask questions. A good plumber will be happy to explain the problem and the steps they’re taking to fix it. It’s important to understand the issue and the solution, so that you can take steps to prevent similar problems in the future.
Preventing Future Clogs
Maintenance Tips
Regular cleaning of the toilet bowl is crucial in preventing future clogs. It is recommended to clean the toilet once a week to remove any buildup of dirt and debris that may accumulate over time. This can be done by using a toilet brush to scrub the inside of the bowl, paying particular attention to the areas around the rim and the base of the bowl. It is also important to clean the outside of the toilet, including the lid and the base, to remove any dirt or debris that may have accumulated there.
Limiting the use of toilet paper is another effective maintenance tip to prevent future clogs. While it may seem counterintuitive, using too much toilet paper can actually contribute to clogs. It is recommended to use just enough toilet paper to do the job, and to avoid flushing large amounts of it at once. Additionally, disposing of non-biodegradable items properly is important to prevent them from ending up in the toilet and causing clogs. These items should be disposed of in the trash, not in the toilet.
Product Recommendations
When it comes to preventing future clogs in your toilet, there are several products that you can use to help maintain the drain and prevent blockages. Here are some product recommendations:
- Toilet brush with a long handle: A toilet brush with a long handle is an essential tool for cleaning the drain of your toilet. It allows you to reach deep into the drain and remove any debris or buildup that may be causing clogs.
- Plunger or plumbing snake: A plunger or plumbing snake is a great tool for removing clogs that are caused by hair, soap, or other debris. A plunger is a simple and effective tool that can be used to remove clogs by creating a seal over the drain and using pressure to push the debris through. A plumbing snake is a longer and more flexible version of a plunger that can be used to reach deeper into the drain and remove clogs.
- Drain maintenance products: There are several drain maintenance products available that can help prevent clogs from forming in your toilet. These products include drain cleaners, enzymatic cleaners, and bacterial cleaners. Drain cleaners are harsh chemicals that can break down and dissolve clogs caused by grease, oil, and other debris. Enzymatic cleaners contain bacteria that digest organic matter, such as hair and food particles, and help prevent clogs from forming. Bacterial cleaners work in a similar way, using natural bacteria to break down and dissolve clogs.
Overall, using these products regularly can help prevent future clogs in your toilet and keep your drain clean and functional.
Tips for Homeowners
Maintaining a well-functioning toilet is essential to prevent future clogs. Here are some tips for homeowners to ensure their toilet remains in good condition:
- Keeping the toilet well-maintained: Regular cleaning and disinfecting of the toilet can help prevent the buildup of residue and bacteria that can lead to clogs. Use a toilet brush to scrub the bowl and tank, and mild detergent to clean the exterior.
- Educating family members on proper flushing habits: Teach family members to only flush toilet paper and human waste down the toilet. Other items, such as feminine hygiene products, paper towels, and disposable wipes, should be disposed of in the trash.
- Addressing clogs as soon as they occur: As soon as a clog is detected, take action to clear it. Delaying action can result in a more severe clog and may require professional assistance.
By following these tips, homeowners can reduce the likelihood of future clogs and maintain a well-functioning toilet.
FAQs
1. What causes a toilet to become severely clogged?
A toilet can become severely clogged due to a variety of reasons, including using too much toilet paper, flushing non-degradable materials such as plastics or diapers, and blockages caused by tree roots that have invaded the sewer line.
2. How do I know if my toilet is severely clogged?
If your toilet is severely clogged, you may notice that it is difficult to flush or that the water level in the bowl does not go down when you flush. You may also hear gurgling noises coming from the toilet or see water overflowing onto the floor.
3. What are some effective methods for unblocking a severely clogged toilet?
There are several methods you can try to unblock a severely clogged toilet, including using a plunger, a drain snake, or a chemical drain cleaner. If these methods do not work, you may need to call a professional plumber to clear the blockage.
4. Is it safe to use a chemical drain cleaner on a severely clogged toilet?
Chemical drain cleaners can be effective at clearing blockages, but they can also be dangerous if used improperly. It is important to follow the instructions on the package carefully and to avoid contact with the chemicals. If you are unsure about using a chemical drain cleaner, it is best to call a professional plumber.
5. Can I try to unclog the toilet myself?
Yes, you can try to unclog the toilet yourself using a plunger or a drain snake. If these methods do not work, you may need to call a professional plumber to clear the blockage. It is important to be careful when attempting to unclog a toilet yourself to avoid injury or damage to the plumbing.