Clogged drains can be a nightmare for homeowners, and many turn to drain cleaners to solve the problem. However, the question remains: will drain cleaner damage pipes? In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the pros and cons of using drain cleaners, the different types of drain cleaners available, and how to use them safely. Whether you’re dealing with a slow drain or a complete clog, this guide will help you make an informed decision about how to tackle the problem and keep your pipes in good condition. So, let’s dive in and find out if drain cleaner is the answer to your plumbing woes.
The Effects of Drain Cleaners on Pipes
Chemical Composition of Drain Cleaners
Drain cleaners are formulated to dissolve and remove blockages in pipes. These products typically contain a combination of harsh chemicals, such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, or calcium hydroxide, which are known for their strong alkaline properties. Additionally, some drain cleaners may also contain acidic components, such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid, which are capable of dissolving various types of debris and buildup.
These chemicals work by reacting with the materials causing the clog, whether it be grease, hair, food residue, or mineral deposits, and breaking them down into smaller particles that can then be washed away. The high concentration of chemicals in drain cleaners allows them to penetrate deeply into the pipes and dissolve even the most stubborn blockages.
However, the use of drain cleaners should be approached with caution, as these chemicals can potentially damage pipes if used improperly or excessively. In the following sections, we will explore the risks associated with using drain cleaners and provide guidance on how to safely remove clogs from your pipes.
How Drain Cleaners Break Down Grease and Hair
Drain cleaners are effective tools for removing clogs and debris from pipes. These chemicals work by breaking down the organic matter that causes blockages, such as grease and hair. Here’s a closer look at how drain cleaners break down grease and hair:
Chemical Reactions
Drain cleaners contain harsh chemicals that react with the organic matter in pipes, breaking it down into smaller pieces. This allows the debris to flow freely through the pipes, effectively removing the clog. Common chemicals used in drain cleaners include sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and sulfuric acid.
Mechanical Action
In addition to their chemical properties, drain cleaners can also work by mechanical action. Many drain cleaners have a wire brush or auger that can be inserted into the pipe to physically break up the clog. This mechanical action can be especially effective when the clog is made up of hard-to-break-down materials like soap and debris.
Safety Precautions
While drain cleaners are effective at breaking down grease and hair, they can also be dangerous if used improperly. It’s important to always read the label and follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully. Never mix different types of drain cleaners, as this can cause a dangerous chemical reaction. Additionally, never use a drain cleaner on pipes made of PVC or other plastics, as this can cause damage to the pipes.
Potential Damage to Pipes
While drain cleaners can be effective in clearing clogs, they can also potentially cause damage to pipes. This section will explore the potential damage that drain cleaners can cause to pipes.
Drain cleaners contain harsh chemicals, such as sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid, which can corrode and erode the pipes over time. The force of the chemicals can also loosen debris and particles in the pipes, which can further damage the pipes.
In addition, the high pressure and force of the chemicals can cause cracks and fissures in the pipes, leading to leaks and even complete pipe failure. This can result in costly repairs and disruptions to water flow in the home.
It is important to note that not all drain cleaners are created equal, and some may be more damaging to pipes than others. It is recommended to use a drain cleaner that is specifically labeled as safe for use in pipes and to follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully.
To avoid potential damage to pipes, it is also recommended to perform regular maintenance on drains, such as cleaning them regularly and addressing any issues or clogs promptly. This can help prevent the need for drain cleaners altogether and protect the pipes from damage.
Preventing Pipe Damage with Drain Cleaners
Choosing the Right Drain Cleaner
Selecting the appropriate drain cleaner is crucial to prevent pipe damage while effectively removing clogs. Here are some factors to consider when choosing the right drain cleaner:
- Chemical Composition:
Different drain cleaners contain various chemicals, each designed to tackle specific types of clogs. For instance, acidic drain cleaners are effective against grease and organic matter, while alkaline cleaners work well on mineral deposits. Be sure to choose a cleaner that matches the nature of the clog you’re dealing with. - Strength and Concentration:
Drain cleaners vary in their strength and concentration. Higher concentrations typically provide better results but carry a higher risk of pipe damage. It’s essential to follow the manufacturer’s guidelines on the recommended concentration and usage for your particular drain system. - Safety and Environmental Considerations:
Some drain cleaners contain hazardous chemicals that can pose risks to humans and the environment. Be sure to select a product that is labeled as safe for use in your locale and follow all necessary precautions, such as wearing protective gear and ventilating the area during use. - Pressure and Force:
Some drain cleaners rely on pressure or mechanical force to break down clogs. If your drain system has delicate pipes or connections, it’s best to choose a cleaner that does not utilize excessive pressure or force, as this can cause damage. - Biodegradability and Eco-Friendliness:
If you’re concerned about the impact of chemicals on the environment, you may want to consider biodegradable or eco-friendly drain cleaners. These products break down clogs using natural enzymes or other non-toxic agents, minimizing the risk of harm to the environment. - Cost and Availability:
Drain cleaners vary in cost, with some products being more expensive than others. While a higher price may indicate better performance, it’s essential to consider your budget and find a product that provides the best value for your needs. Additionally, availability may factor into your decision, as some products may be difficult to find or require special ordering.
By taking these factors into account, you can make an informed decision when choosing the right drain cleaner to prevent pipe damage while effectively removing clogs.
Following Manufacturer’s Instructions
Proper usage of drain cleaners is essential to prevent pipe damage. One of the most critical steps in avoiding pipe damage is to follow the manufacturer’s instructions. These instructions are provided to ensure that the product is used safely and effectively. Here are some reasons why it is crucial to follow the manufacturer’s instructions when using drain cleaners:
- Safety: Drain cleaners can be hazardous if used improperly. Following the manufacturer’s instructions helps to minimize the risk of injury or damage to pipes.
- Efficacy: Using drain cleaners incorrectly can reduce their effectiveness. By following the manufacturer’s instructions, you can ensure that the product is applied correctly and will be more likely to clear the clog.
- Product Longevity: Using drain cleaners incorrectly can lead to pipe damage, which can be costly to repair. Following the manufacturer’s instructions can help to extend the life of your pipes.
In conclusion, following the manufacturer’s instructions is an essential step in preventing pipe damage when using drain cleaners. By doing so, you can ensure that the product is used safely and effectively, which can help to extend the life of your pipes and save you money in the long run.
Avoiding Overuse of Drain Cleaners
Proper usage of drain cleaners is essential to prevent pipe damage. Overusing these chemicals can lead to erosion of the pipes, causing them to corrode and weaken over time. It is important to understand the recommended dosage and frequency of use for each type of drain cleaner.
One way to avoid overusing drain cleaners is to conduct regular maintenance on your drains. This includes removing any debris or buildup that may be causing blockages, as well as checking for any signs of damage or wear and tear. By keeping your drains clean and well-maintained, you can reduce the need for drain cleaners and prevent damage to your pipes.
Another important factor to consider is the type of drain cleaner you are using. Some chemicals are more aggressive than others and can cause more damage to pipes. It is important to choose a drain cleaner that is specifically designed for your type of pipes and that is safe to use on a regular basis.
It is also important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions when using drain cleaners. This includes using the recommended amount of the product, avoiding contact with skin or eyes, and ventilating the area while the cleaner is in use. By following these guidelines, you can minimize the risk of pipe damage and ensure that your drains remain clear and functional.
Alternatives to Drain Cleaners for Clog Removal
Using Plungers and Augers
When it comes to removing clogs from your drains, there are alternatives to using harsh chemical drain cleaners. Two popular methods include using plungers and augers.
Plungers are a simple and effective way to remove clogs caused by hair, soap, and other debris. They work by creating a seal around the drain opening and using suction to remove the obstruction. It’s important to use the right type of plunger for the job. A plunger with a flange or flat bottom is best for removing clogs in sinks and bathroom drains.
Augers, also known as plumbing snakes, are long, flexible rods that can be inserted into the drain to break up and remove clogs. They are especially useful for removing clogs in longer pipes or deeper drains. Augers can be purchased at most hardware stores and come in a variety of sizes to fit different drain openings.
While both plungers and augers are effective at removing clogs, they may not be suitable for all situations. For example, if the clog is deep within the drain or pipe, an auger may be necessary. Additionally, if the clog is caused by a larger object, such as a piece of jewelry or a toy, it may not be possible to remove it with a plunger or auger.
Overall, using plungers and augers can be a safe and effective way to remove clogs from your drains without damaging your pipes. However, it’s important to use them correctly and to call a professional plumber if the clog is particularly stubborn or difficult to remove.
Chemical-Free Clog Removers
While chemical drain cleaners can be effective at breaking down and removing clogs, they can also be damaging to pipes and potentially harmful to humans and pets. Chemical-free clog removers offer a safer alternative for those looking to clear their drains without risking damage to their plumbing.
There are several types of chemical-free clog removers available on the market, each with its own unique method of removing blockages. Some of the most popular options include:
- Vinegar and baking soda: This classic home remedy works by creating a fizzing reaction that breaks down grease and grime, making it easier to rinse away. To use, simply pour equal parts vinegar and baking soda down the drain, let sit for a few hours, and then rinse with hot water.
- Coffee grounds: Coffee grounds are a natural absorbent that can help to soak up oil and other debris that may be causing a clog. Simply pour a cup of coffee grounds down the drain and let sit for several hours before rinsing with hot water.
- Plungers: Plungers work by creating a seal over the drain and using pressure to force the clog to move or break apart. This method is most effective on clogs caused by hair, soap, and other small debris.
- Drain snakes: Drain snakes are long, flexible rods that can be inserted into the drain to reach and break up clogs. They are particularly useful for clogs located further down the drain pipe.
Overall, chemical-free clog removers offer a safe and effective alternative to harsh chemical drain cleaners. By using these methods, homeowners can keep their pipes in good condition and avoid the risk of damage or injury.
Enzymatic Clog Dissolvers
Enzymatic clog dissolvers are a popular alternative to harsh chemical drain cleaners. These eco-friendly solutions are specifically designed to break down organic matter such as hair, soap, and food residue that commonly clog drains. The primary advantage of enzymatic clog dissolvers is their ability to safely and effectively dissolve clogs without causing damage to pipes.
How Enzymatic Clog Dissolvers Work
Enzymatic clog dissolvers contain a combination of naturally occurring enzymes, which are proteins that speed up chemical reactions in living organisms. These enzymes target the organic matter in the drain and break it down into simpler substances, eventually reducing it to water and carbon dioxide. The process is generally slower than that of chemical drain cleaners, but it is also more targeted and less likely to cause pipe damage.
Advantages of Enzymatic Clog Dissolvers
- Safe for pipes: Unlike harsh chemical drain cleaners, enzymatic clog dissolvers are gentle on pipes and septic systems, making them a popular choice for homes and businesses with older or sensitive plumbing.
- Environmentally friendly: Since they are made from natural enzymes, they are biodegradable and non-toxic, reducing the risk of harm to the environment.
- Long-lasting: Enzymatic clog dissolvers continue to work even after the mixture has been rinsed away, making them effective for preventing future clogs.
- Easy to use: They typically require less effort to apply than chemical drain cleaners, and they can be used with warm water, making them convenient for everyday use.
Precautions and Considerations
- Time-consuming: Enzymatic clog dissolvers may take several hours or even days to work, depending on the severity of the clog. This can be a disadvantage for those who need quick results.
- May require multiple treatments: In some cases, multiple treatments may be necessary to completely dissolve the clog.
- Cost: While enzymatic clog dissolvers are generally more affordable than chemical drain cleaners, they may still be more expensive than some alternative DIY methods.
Conclusion
Enzymatic clog dissolvers offer a safe, eco-friendly alternative to harsh chemical drain cleaners. They are particularly well-suited for those with sensitive plumbing or environmental concerns. While they may not be as fast-acting as chemical cleaners, their targeted approach and long-lasting effects make them a valuable tool in any homeowner’s or plumber’s arsenal.
Assessing Pipe Damage Caused by Drain Cleaners
Identifying Signs of Pipe Damage
Drain cleaners are often used to unclog pipes, but they can also cause damage to the pipes themselves. If you’re experiencing problems with your plumbing, it’s important to know the signs of pipe damage caused by drain cleaners. Here are some things to look out for:
- Leaks: One of the most obvious signs of pipe damage is leaks. If you notice water leaking from around the pipes, it could be a sign that the drain cleaner has caused damage to the pipes.
- Discoloration: If the pipes have been damaged by a drain cleaner, they may become discolored. This could be a sign that the pipes are corroding or that there is some other type of damage.
- Rust: Rust is another common sign of pipe damage. If you see rust around the pipes, it could be a sign that the drain cleaner has caused damage to the pipes.
- Blockages: If the drain cleaner was unable to completely clear the clog, it could be a sign that the pipes are damaged. This is because the blockage may be caused by damage to the pipes themselves.
- Decreased water pressure: If you notice a decrease in water pressure, it could be a sign that the pipes are damaged. This is because the drain cleaner may have caused blockages or other types of damage that are reducing the flow of water.
If you notice any of these signs, it’s important to contact a professional plumber as soon as possible. They will be able to assess the damage and recommend the best course of action to repair or replace the damaged pipes.
Evaluating the Severity of Pipe Damage
When using drain cleaners to unclog pipes, it is crucial to evaluate the severity of the pipe damage caused by the cleaner. The following factors can help determine the extent of the damage:
- Material of the Pipe: The material of the pipe can impact the severity of the damage. For example, pipes made of cast iron or steel may be more resistant to damage from drain cleaners than those made of plastic or PVC.
- Type of Drain Cleaner: Different types of drain cleaners can cause varying levels of damage. For instance, acidic or caustic drain cleaners can be more corrosive and may cause more damage than non-acidic cleaners.
- Location of the Pipe: The location of the pipe can also affect the severity of the damage. For example, pipes located in areas with high water pressure or in areas where the water is slow to drain may be more susceptible to damage from drain cleaners.
- Frequency of Use: Frequent use of drain cleaners can also contribute to pipe damage. Repeated exposure to harsh chemicals can weaken the pipe’s material over time, leading to cracks or corrosion.
By evaluating these factors, homeowners can determine the severity of the pipe damage caused by drain cleaners and take appropriate measures to repair or replace the pipes if necessary.
Replacing or Repairing Damaged Pipes
In some cases, using a drain cleaner may cause damage to the pipes, resulting in the need for repair or replacement. If you suspect that your pipes have been damaged by a drain cleaner, it is important to act quickly to prevent further damage and restore proper drainage.
Signs of Pipe Damage
There are several signs that may indicate that your pipes have been damaged by a drain cleaner. These include:
- Strange noises coming from the pipes
- Reduced water flow or no water flow at all
- Leaks or water seeping through walls or ceilings
- Pungent odors emanating from the pipes
Assessing the Extent of the Damage
Once you have identified signs of pipe damage, it is important to assess the extent of the damage. This may involve using a camera inspection tool to examine the inside of the pipes and determine the location and severity of any damage.
Repairing Minor Damage
If the damage is minor, it may be possible to repair the pipes without replacing them entirely. Common repair methods include:
- Re-sealing cracks or holes in the pipes
- Replacing damaged sections of the pipes
- Replacing damaged fittings or connectors
Replacing Severely Damaged Pipes
In cases where the damage is severe, it may be necessary to replace the pipes entirely. This is typically necessary when the damage has compromised the structural integrity of the pipes or when the damage is too widespread to be repaired effectively.
Choosing Between Repair and Replacement
The decision to repair or replace damaged pipes will depend on several factors, including the extent of the damage, the age and condition of the pipes, and the cost of repairs versus replacement. It is important to consult with a professional plumber to determine the best course of action for your specific situation.
In conclusion, while drain cleaners can be effective at removing clogs and restoring proper drainage, they can also cause damage to pipes in some cases. If you suspect that your pipes have been damaged by a drain cleaner, it is important to act quickly to prevent further damage and restore proper drainage.
Legal and Ethical Considerations for Drain Cleaner Use
Environmental Regulations
Drain cleaners are often formulated with chemicals that can be harmful to the environment if not used responsibly. Environmental regulations exist to minimize the impact of these chemicals on the environment and protect ecosystems. Here are some key points to consider:
- Disposal of drain cleaner containers: Many drain cleaners come in aerosol cans that must be disposed of properly. These containers may contain hazardous materials that can leach into the soil and groundwater if not disposed of correctly. Follow local regulations for disposing of hazardous waste.
- Chemical makeup of drain cleaners: Some drain cleaners contain chemicals that are known to be harmful to the environment, such as sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium hypochlorite, or hydrochloric acid. These chemicals can cause pollution if they are released into the environment through improper use or disposal.
- Avoiding runoff: When using drain cleaner, it’s important to avoid allowing the chemicals to come into contact with the surrounding environment. This means using the cleaner in a well-ventilated area and avoiding using it near bodies of water or areas where runoff could occur.
- Environmental impact: Drain cleaners can have a negative impact on the environment if they are used or disposed of improperly. This can include harm to aquatic life, soil contamination, and air pollution. It’s important to use drain cleaners responsibly and follow all environmental regulations to minimize this impact.
Local and National Laws
When it comes to using drain cleaners, it’s important to be aware of the legal and ethical considerations that govern their use. In this section, we’ll explore the local and national laws that regulate the use of drain cleaners.
Local laws
Local laws can vary depending on the jurisdiction in which you live. For example, some cities may have stricter regulations on the use of drain cleaners than others. It’s important to check with your local government to find out what laws and regulations apply in your area.
National laws
At the national level, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulates the use of drain cleaners. The EPA requires that all drain cleaners sold in the United States be labeled with appropriate warnings and safety information. Additionally, the EPA has established guidelines for the safe use of drain cleaners to prevent damage to pipes and the environment.
It’s important to note that while these laws and regulations provide some protection, they do not guarantee that using drain cleaners will not damage your pipes. It’s always best to follow the manufacturer’s instructions and take appropriate precautions to prevent pipe damage.
Responsible Use and Disposal of Drain Cleaners
Drain cleaners are powerful chemicals that can be harmful to both pipes and the environment if used improperly. Therefore, it is crucial to follow the responsible use and disposal guidelines when using drain cleaners. Here are some important tips to keep in mind:
- Always read and follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully. Different drain cleaners may have different application methods and safety precautions, so it is essential to use them correctly to avoid damage to pipes and the environment.
- Never mix different types of drain cleaners or combine them with other chemicals. This can cause a hazardous reaction that may damage pipes and harm people and animals.
- Do not use drain cleaners on a regular basis. Overuse of drain cleaners can cause buildup in pipes, which can lead to more serious clogs in the future. Use them only when necessary and as directed by the manufacturer.
- Dispose of drain cleaner containers properly. Most drain cleaners contain hazardous chemicals that can be harmful to the environment if not disposed of correctly. Check the label for proper disposal instructions and make sure to follow them to protect the environment.
- Do not use drain cleaners near drains that lead to the outside environment, such as storm drains or bodies of water. These drains may lead to local water sources and can harm aquatic life if drain cleaners are poured into them.
By following these responsible use and disposal guidelines, you can help prevent damage to pipes and the environment while still effectively removing clogs from your drains.
Recap of Key Points
When using drain cleaners, it is important to be aware of the legal and ethical considerations involved. These considerations are particularly important for property owners and maintenance professionals who use drain cleaners on a regular basis. Here is a recap of the key points to keep in mind:
- Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for using drain cleaners. Failure to do so can result in damage to pipes and other plumbing components.
- Be aware of the legal and ethical implications of using drain cleaners. In some cases, the use of drain cleaners may be restricted or prohibited by law.
- Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when using drain cleaners. This includes gloves, safety goggles, and a respirator.
- Never mix different types of drain cleaners. This can result in a dangerous chemical reaction that can damage pipes and cause other problems.
- Be aware of the environmental impact of drain cleaners. Some drain cleaners contain hazardous chemicals that can harm the environment if they are released into the drainage system.
- Always dispose of drain cleaner containers properly. Never pour drain cleaner down the drain or dispose of it in the trash. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for disposal.
- Be aware of the potential health risks associated with drain cleaners. Some drain cleaners can be harmful if ingested or inhaled. Always work in a well-ventilated area and avoid contact with skin or eyes.
- Never use drain cleaners as a substitute for regular maintenance. Regular cleaning and maintenance of drains and pipes is essential to prevent clogs and other problems.
Best Practices for Safe and Effective Drain Cleaner Use
- Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions when using drain cleaner.
- Use the recommended amount of drain cleaner for the size of the drain and the severity of the clog.
- Never use more drain cleaner than recommended, as this can increase the risk of pipe damage.
- Never use drain cleaner on a drain that is not clogged, as this can cause unnecessary damage to the pipes.
- Always wear protective gloves and eyewear when using drain cleaner.
- Never mix drain cleaner with other chemicals, as this can create hazardous fumes.
- Always work in a well-ventilated area when using drain cleaner.
- Never pour drain cleaner down a drain that is connected to the main sewer line, as this can cause damage to the sewer system.
- Always wait the recommended amount of time before rinsing the drain with water after using drain cleaner.
- Never use drain cleaner on a drain that is connected to a septic system, as this can damage the system.
- Always dispose of drain cleaner properly, following local regulations and guidelines.
- Always be aware of the potential hazards of drain cleaner and take necessary precautions to prevent accidental exposure or injury.
Final Thoughts on Will Drain Cleaner Damage Pipes?
While drain cleaners can be effective in removing clogs, it is important to consider the potential risks and damages they may cause to pipes. Here are some final thoughts on whether drain cleaner will damage pipes:
- Causes of Pipe Damage: Drain cleaners can cause damage to pipes if they contain harsh chemicals that can corrode or dissolve the pipes over time. It is important to choose a drain cleaner that is safe for pipes and to follow the instructions carefully.
- Degree of Pipe Damage: The degree of pipe damage depends on several factors, including the type of drain cleaner used, the amount used, and the duration of use. It is recommended to use the minimum amount necessary to clear the clog and to avoid prolonged or repeated use.
- Prevention of Pipe Damage: To prevent pipe damage, it is important to regularly maintain and clean the drains, including using a professional drain cleaning service when necessary. It is also recommended to use a plunger or a drain snake to remove clogs before resorting to drain cleaners.
- Cost of Pipe Damage: The cost of pipe damage can be significant, both in terms of repair costs and the potential for additional damage to the plumbing system. It is important to weigh the benefits of using a drain cleaner against the potential risks and costs of pipe damage.
- Safety Precautions: When using a drain cleaner, it is important to take safety precautions, including wearing gloves and eye protection, working in a well-ventilated area, and avoiding contact with skin or eyes. It is also important to read the label and follow the instructions carefully.
In conclusion, while drain cleaners can be effective in removing clogs, they can also cause damage to pipes if used improperly. It is important to consider the potential risks and to take necessary precautions to prevent pipe damage.
FAQs
1. What is drain cleaner and how does it work?
Drain cleaner is a chemical solution that is used to unclog drains. It works by breaking down the organic matter that is causing the clog, allowing the water to flow freely through the pipes again.
2. Is it safe to use drain cleaner on my pipes?
Drain cleaner is generally safe to use on pipes, but it is important to follow the instructions carefully. If used incorrectly, drain cleaner can damage pipes and cause them to corrode.
3. How often should I use drain cleaner?
It is recommended to use drain cleaner only when necessary, as frequent use can damage the pipes. If you have a clogged drain that cannot be cleared with a plunger or a drain snake, then using drain cleaner may be necessary.
4. What type of drain cleaner should I use?
There are many different types of drain cleaner available, including liquid, gel, and powder. It is important to choose a product that is safe for your pipes and effective at clearing the clog.
5. Can I use drain cleaner on all types of pipes?
It is important to check the label of the drain cleaner to ensure that it is safe to use on your pipes. Some drain cleaners may be harmful to certain types of pipes, such as those made of plastic or aluminum.
6. How do I use drain cleaner to unclog a drain?
To use drain cleaner, first flush the drain with hot water to loosen the clog. Then, pour the drain cleaner down the drain and let it sit for the recommended amount of time. Finally, flush the drain with more hot water to rinse away the cleaner and any debris that may have been loosened by the cleaner.
7. What should I do if drain cleaner does not work?
If drain cleaner does not work, it may be necessary to use a plunger or a drain snake to clear the clog. If these methods do not work, it may be necessary to call a professional plumber to clear the clog.
8. Can I use drain cleaner on a clogged toilet?
Yes, drain cleaner can be used to unclog a toilet. However, it is important to be careful when using drain cleaner in a toilet, as it can be harmful if it comes into contact with skin or eyes. It is also important to avoid inhaling the fumes from the drain cleaner.